Concept information
Preferred term
电离放射线
Definition
- 能够使原子充分通电并移除其电子的射线。在这种状态下原子的活性增强，因此电离射线可以增强化学反应性，通过这种方式可以产生生物效应，包括诱导DNA改变。X射线和伽玛射线是仅有的对生物材料造成电离的电磁波。
Broader concept
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URI
http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/4491
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