Concept information
Preferred term
清洁剂
Definition
- 一种表面活性剂，用来去除各种各样表面及物质的灰尘和油脂。 早期的清洁剂含有烷基璜酸盐，它能够抑制细菌分解，导致河流大量泡沫，且难以被污水处理厂处理。 在1960年代，这些硬性清洁剂被软化且可以被生物降解的清洁剂所替代，但人们同样担心清洁剂中的磷会促进水体优养化。 直到现在仍没有合适的替代品。
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garbigarri
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URI
http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/2131
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