Concept information
Preferred term
Definition
- 海洋和空气彼此流动,但处于不同的能量状态--液体和气体。它们之间的自由表面边界抑制了,但绝不能完全防止,二者质量与能量的交流。当极端条件主导时,几乎所有穿过边界的交换变得非常有效。一个界限模糊的海面,水和空气性质之间的巨大差异或一个不稳定的空气柱,便于空气量从海面到高层大气的传送。高温和水(气)都倾向于穿过边界从海到空中方向移动。热交换有三个过程:辐射、传导、蒸发。最大的网络交流是通过蒸发,即从海到大气通过水蒸发的转化过程。
Broader concept
Belongs to group
Belongs to array
- ATMOSPHERE (air, climate) (en)
- gemet:groupCollection (gemet)
- gemet:superGroupCollection (gemet)
- NATURAL ENVIRONMENT, ANTHROPIC ENVIRONMENT (en)
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